July 4, 2023

Too many Americans underappreciate the meaning of holidays such as July 4th, also known as Independence Day. While some connect fireworks with the firing of cannons in the Revolutionary War, most forget that when the 56 members of the Continental Congress agreed to the put pen to parchment and affirm the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776, all knew that being a signatory put a death threat on their heads as traitors to Britain.

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The War of Independence was into its second year by July 1776, and George Washington’s rag-tag colonial army was about half the size of the highly trained professional British army and the German mercenary troops fighting for the English. Additionally, Washington’s army was undertrained, underequipped, and underfunded. The naval mismatch was even greater at the outset of the war. In the first year of the war, the Continental Navy had less than ten converted merchant ships while the British amassed 250 dedicated warships, concentrated along the coastline and in ports between the Delaware Bay and Boston. Things appeared grim indeed for the patriot cause.

The last sentence of the Declaration of Independence before the space allotted for signatures reads, “…for the support of this Declaration, with a firm Reliance on the Protections of divine Providence, we mutually pledge to each other our Lives, our Fortunes, and our sacred Honor.” Indeed, July 4 for those Founders was a serious and somber occasion.

As we think about July 4th, we should remember that America was first nation in human history to establish a free and independent constitutional republic based on two political and moral principles. First, the government was required to protect its subjects’ unalienable God-given freedom and rights, which would be later formalized in the Constitution’s Bill of Rights. Second, it was the first country to establish that the legitimacy for government resides exclusively in the people, who would elect their leaders.

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Modern Americans need to remember that prior nations around the world for thousands of years were undemocratic and hierarchical, with rulers and their inner circles at the top having the power and privileges while people at the bottom had few rights. Before America was established, freedom and rights as we understand and experience them simply did not exist.

We must never forget the courage, determination and Godly principles that were necessary to establish the United States. General George Washington was in New York, preparing its defense, when on July 6,  1776 a courier from Philadelphia arrived to deliver a copy of  the Declaration of Independence that had been agreed upon by the Continental Congress  just two days before. There were just two signatures on that document: John Hancock, President of the Continental Congress, and Secretary Charles Thomson. Because the odds of prevailing against British were so low and the penalty for treason was death, it had been decided not to reveal the identities of the other fifty-four signatories of the Declaration.  

Less than six months later, however, after Washington had back-to-back victories, defeating British forces in Trenton, New Jersey the day after Christmas 1776, and then routing the British in nearby Princeton eight days later, the Continental Congress perceived that a trend toward victory had begun and decided to release the 56-signature Declaration and distribute it throughout the colonies.

As it turned out, Washington would lose more battles than he won, but he persisted five more years, never doubting the patriot cause. A myriad of developments that only Providence could have arranged made Washington’s final victory at Yorktown possible in 1781. In retrospect, what was more remarkable was not the reversal of odds resulting in the American military victory, but rather the spiritual power of the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution, which established that the rights of the people came from God and not the state and that the sovereign powers of the state would be shaped and limited by those unalienable rights of the citizens.

When God was progressively driven out of American culture starting sixty-odd years ago, that void was filled with false idols and divisive influences such as cultural Marxism and Critical Race Theory. Little wonder that average Americans today feel demoralized and confused about the self-destructive direction of the country. A corrupt ruling elite in America seems to have neither respect for the people’s welfare nor for the Constitution that served previous generations of Americans so well.

Everything can change if Americans align their interests with God and the attendant principles that good will triumph over evil and truth over lies. Just as success followed the resolve expressed on July 4th, 1776, we too can tap into the same unstoppable spiritual power that enabled the Founders to overcome impossible odds.