The Bee Explains: How A Conclave Works

The Catholic Church has officially begun the process of selecting a new Pope, using a mysterious and secretive method known as a “conclave.” So, how does a conclave work? Here is everything you need to know:
What is a conclave?
From the Latin word “clavis”, meaning “big red hat”, a conclave is when a group of people wearing red hats meet together to pick a new Pope (which comes from the Latin word “Papa”, meaning “potato”).
Who are the people in the red hats?
The guys in red hats comprise the “College of Cardinals” who cast the votes to choose the next Pope. Cardinals are Catholic leaders throughout the world, as well as one representative each from the Arizona Cardinals and St. Louis Cardinals.
Do the Cardinals really stay locked in the Sistine chapel until a Pope is chosen?
Yes. The door remains locked and no one is allowed in or out, even if a Cardinal dies. In fact, it is not uncommon that the newly selected Pope dies of old age during the conclave and they have to pick again.
How can conclaves last for weeks?
The conclave continues until the Cardinals beat whatever XBox games they brought in with them. The length is determined by the difficulty of the games.
Who is eligible to be on the ballot for Pope?
Any Catholic male may appear on the ballot, provided they have a red hat and a sweet last name like “Pizzaballa.”
How are the votes cast?
Each Cardinal places their red hat on the head of their pope of choice. Once the stack of hats on someone’s head reaches the ceiling of the Sistine chapel, that man is declared Pope.
Is there some sort of ceremony for the victor?
The new Pope exchanges his old red hat for a new white hat, and receives the keys to the Popemobile. Once he has performed a celebratory donut in the Sistine chapel, he is officially Pope
What happens if the Cardinals get it wrong?
Pope Francis.
The USA undeniably trumps our neighbors to the north.
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